Journal Press India®

Application of Statistical Tools and Hypothesis Testing of Adsorption Data Obtained for Removal of Heavy Metals from Aqueous Solutions

Vol 4 , Issue 1 , January - March 2016 | Pages: 115-119 | Research Paper  

https://doi.org/10.51976/ijari.411617

| | |


Author Details ( * ) denotes Corresponding author

1. * Achla Kaushal, Faculty in Chemical Engineering Department,, Directorate of Training and Technical Education,, Delhi, India (achla001@hotmail.com)
2. Prof.S.K. Singh, Department of Environmental Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India

Hypothesis testing is useful statistical tool understood as a critical testing of the experimental data. The experiment for the removal of heavy metal ions from aqueous solution by adsorption was carried out with the deliberate object of testing hypothesis through different tests meant for the purpose using available data obtained from experiments. Decisions about the validity and significance of the data were made on the basis of hypothesis testing. It enabled us to make probability statements about the adsorption parameters. In the present study, dried mango leaf powder was used to remove Cu, Zn and Pb from heavy metal samples prepared in lab. the experimental data was tested using different statistical tools namely Student’s t-tests, F-test to test the equality of variance of two normal populations, Chi-square test to test the effectiveness of the adsorption in removing heavy metal ions, ANOVA for the analysis of significance of difference between means of multiple samples at the same time, all within 5% level of significance.

Keywords

Adsorption; Experimental Data; Statistical Analysis; Hypothesis Testing.


  1. Anderson T.W., 1958, An Introduction to Multivariate Analysis, New York: John Wiley & sons.

  2. Bowley A.L., 1937, Elements of Statistics, 6th ed. London: P.S.King and Staples Ltd.

  3. Cafer S, Omer S, Ahin M. M., 2012, Applications on agricultural and forest waste adsorbents for the removal of lead (II) from contaminated waters, int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., 9: 379-394.

  4. Chance W.A., 1975, Statistical Methods for Decision Making, Bombay: D.B>Taraporevala Sons & co. Pvt Ltd.

  5. Dabrowski A, 2001, Adsorption—from theory to practice, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci.93, 135–224.

  6. Ferhan C. and Ozgur A., 2011, Activated Carbon for Water and Wastewater treatment: Integration of Adsorption and Biological Treatment, First Edition, WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

  7. Goel P.K., 2006, Water pollution, Causes, Effects and Control, N. Delhi: New age international publishers, Revised second edition.

  8. Kothari C.R., 2005, Research Methodology: Methods & Techniques, New Delhi: New Age International (P) Limited, Publishers.

  9. Qaiser S, Saleemi A.R. and Ahmad M.M., 2007, Heavy metal uptake by agro based waste materials, Electronic j of Biotech, 10(3).

Abstract Views: 1
PDF Views: 132

Advanced Search

News/Events

Indira School of Bus...

Indira School of Mangement Studies PGDM, Pune Organizing Internatio...

Indira Institute of ...

Indira Institute of Management, Pune Organizing International Confe...

D. Y. Patil Internat...

D. Y. Patil International University, Akurdi-Pune Organizing Nation...

ISBM College of Engi...

ISBM College of Engineering, Pune Organizing International Conferen...

Periyar Maniammai In...

Department of Commerce Periyar Maniammai Institute of Science &...

Institute of Managem...

Vivekanand Education Society's Institute of Management Studies ...

Institute of Managem...

Deccan Education Society Institute of Management Development and Re...

S.B. Patil Institute...

Pimpri Chinchwad Education Trust's S.B. Patil Institute of Mana...

D. Y. Patil IMCAM, A...

D. Y. Patil Institute of Master of Computer Applications & Managem...

Vignana Jyothi Insti...

Vignana Jyothi Institute of Management International Conference on ...

By continuing to use this website, you consent to the use of cookies in accordance with our Cookie Policy.