Fault Analysis on Three Phase Transmission Lines and its Detection

Akshit Sharma; Ankit Nirwan; Ajay Singh Shekhawat

doi:https://doi.org/10.51976/ijari.521717

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Fault Analysis on Three Phase Transmission Lines and its Detection

Akshit Sharma, Ankit Nirwan, Ajay Singh Shekhawat

Vol 5 , Issue 2 , April - June 2017 | Pages: 95-101 | Research Paper

https://doi.org/10.51976/ijari.521717

Received: April 02, 2017 | Revised: February 20, 2017 | Accepted: February 28, 2017 | Published Online: June 15, 2017

Author Details ( * ) denotes Corresponding author

1. * Akshit Sharma, Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering,, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India (akshitpce013@poornima.org)

2. Ankit Nirwan, Department of Electrical Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India (ankitpce174@poornima.org)

3. Ajay Singh Shekhawat, Department of Electrical Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

The Electric Power System is divided into many different sections. One of which is the transmission system, where power is transmitted from generating stations and substations via transmission lines into consumers. Both methods could encounter various types of malfunctions is usually referred to as a “Fault”. Fault is simply defined as a number of undesirable but unavoidable incidents can temporarily disturb the stable condition of the power system that occurs when the insulation of the system fails at any point. Moreover, if a conducting object comes in contact with a bare power conductor, a short circuit, or fault, is said to have occurred. The causes of faults are many, they include lighting, wind damage, trees falling across transmission lines, vehicles or aircraft colliding with the transmission towers or poles, birds shorting lines or vandalism. In this study, the causes and effects of faults in the overhead transmission lines were the focus of the research. Some of the many causes of faults and some detection methods will be discussed. These faults lead to substantial damage to the power system equipment. In India it is common, the faults might be LG (Line to Ground), LL (Line to Line), 3L (Three lines) in the supply systems and these faults in three phase supply system can affect the power system.

Keywords

Fault Classification; Fault Detection; Transformes; Fundamental Component.

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