Journal Press India®

Biomimicry for Innovative Air-Conditioning

Vol 6 , Issue 2 , April - June 2018 | Pages: 44-52 | Research Paper  

https://doi.org/10.51976/ijari.621808

| | |


Author Details ( * ) denotes Corresponding author

1. * Paul Gregory F., School of Energy, Department of Mechanical Engineering, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India (vaibhavursaathi@gmail.com)
2. Durkesh Karthik P., Volkswagen Coimbatore, Ramani Cars Private Limited, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
3. Gokul C., Moldwell Products Private Limited, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
4. Vignesh M., School of Energy, Department of Mechanical Engineering, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
5. Ganesh Kumar R., School of Energy, Department of Mechanical Engineering, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India

The intendment of Air Conditioning lies not just only in removing the heat from a confined space so as to produce a state of thermal comfort, but also must focus on Energy Efficient processes, parroting the similar state of Thermal Comfort. Biomimicry is an emerging field of science that imitates nature and applies such process for scientific technologies. In Biomimicry for airconditioning systems, the requirement for energy efficient processes lies in creating a domain of thermal comfort by a process that would eliminate the necessity for an energy consuming process. Also such bionic inspired systems must be reliable and must not cause further disadvantages. In such a scenario, this work focuses on three main bio-inspirations; A Termite Mound inspired convection currents, Blood Flow in Penguins inspired counter flow heat exchanger system and the behavior of an insect Brown Dog Tick that secretes an interesting hydrophilic chemical that could be used for dehumidification. Various happenings in the three biological processes have been discussed and the feasibility of such processes to be implemented in technological behavior has been discussed.

Keywords

ThermalComfort;Biomimicry; Bionic; Hydrophilic


  1. G Gong, J Liu, X Mei. Investigation of Heat Load, Calculation for Air Carrying Energy Radiant Air-conditioning System, Energy and Buildings http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.12.005

  2. J Shena, X Zhang, T Yang, L Tang, H Shinoharaa, Y Wub, H Wang, S Panc, J Wu, P Xu. Experimental study of a Compact Unglazed Solar Thermal Facade (STF) for Energy-efficient Buildings, Energy Procedia 104, 2016, 3 – 8.

  3. BP Jelle, SE Kalnæs. Cost-Effective Energy-Efficient Building Retrofitting, ISBN: 978-0-08-101128-7, 2017, 57-118.

  4. RZ Homod, KSM Sahari, HAF Almurib. Energy Saving by Integrated Control of Natural Ventilation and HVAC Systems using model guide for comparision, Renewable Energy 71, 2014, 639-650.

  5. R Lathia, J Mistry. Process of designing efficient, emission free HVAC Systems with its components for 1000 seats auditorium, Pacific Science Review A: Natural Science and Engineering 2016,1-14

  6. MS Aziz, AY El sherif. Biomimicry as an approach for bio-inspired structure with the aid of computation, Alexandria Engineering Journal 55, 2016,707-714.

  7. GF Sweigers. Bioinspiration and Biomimicry in Chemistry, A John Wiley and Son Inc. Publication, 2012.

  8. GAN Radwan, AN Osama. Biomimicry, An Approach for Energy Efficient Building Skin Design, Procedia Environmental Studies 34, 2016, 178-189.

  9. A Kremers, M Pieper. Simulation and Verification of Bionic Heat Exchangers with COMSOL Multiphysics, Proceedings of COMSOL Conference, Grenoble, 2015.

  10. F Bitter, K Fitzner . Odour Emissions from an HVAC System, Energy and Buildings 34, 2002, 809-816.

  11. R Kumar, RK Aggarwal, D Gupta, JD Sharma. Carbon Emissions from air-Conditioning, American Journal of Engineering Research (AJER) 2, 2013, 72-74

  12. P Hollmuller, B Lachel. Air-soil Heat Exchangers for heating and cooling of Buildings: Design Guidelines, Potentials and Constrains, System Integration and Global Energy Balance. Applied Energy 119, 2014, 476-487

  13. K Singh, R Thakur. Hybrid (Desiccant + Conventional) Dehumidification Air Conditioning: A Less Exploited Technology, IJRMET 03, 2013,198-201

  14. KS Rambad, PV Walke, DJ Tidke. Solid Desiccant Dehumidification and Renegeration Methods – A Review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 59, 2016, 73-83

  15. SA Nada. Air Cooling–Dehumidification/Desiccant Regeneration Process by a Falling Liquid Desiccant Film on Finned Tubes for Different Flow Arrangements, International Journalof Thermal Sciences 113, 2017,10-19

  16. Z Chen, J Zhu, H Bhi, Y Yan, L Zhang. Experimental Study of a membrane based dehumidification cooling system, Applied Thermal Engineering, 2016.

  17. YC Chiang, CH Chen, YC Chiang, SL Chen. Circulating Inclined Fluidized Beds with application for Desiccant Dehumidification Systems, Applied Energy 175, 2016, 199-211

  18. U Eicker, D Schneider, J Schumacher, T Ge, Y Dai. Operational Experiences with Solar Air Collector driven Desiccant Cooling Systems, Applied Energy 87, 2010, 3735-3747

  19. MM Rafique, P Gandhidasan, HMS Bahaidarah. Liquid Desiccant Materials and Dehumidifiers – A Review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 56, 2016, 179-195

  20. YJ Dai, RZ Wang, YX Xu. Study of a solar powered solid adsorption– desiccant cooling system used for grain storage, Renewable Energy 25, 2002, 417–430

  21. Y Shin, W Liu, B Schwenzer, S Manandhar, DC Woods, MH Engelhard, R Devanathan, LS Fifield, WD Bennett, B Ginovska, DW Gotthold. Graphene oxide membranes with high permeability and selectivity for dehumidification of air, Carbon, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.carbon.2016.05.023.

  22. F Tang, QW Yu, BF Yuan, YQ Feng. Hydrophilic Materials in Sample Pretreatment, Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.trac.2016.10.007.

Abstract Views: 5
PDF Views: 116

Advanced Search

News/Events

Indira School of Bus...

Indira School of Mangement Studies PGDM, Pune Organizing Internatio...

Indira Institute of ...

Indira Institute of Management, Pune Organizing International Confe...

D. Y. Patil Internat...

D. Y. Patil International University, Akurdi-Pune Organizing Nation...

ISBM College of Engi...

ISBM College of Engineering, Pune Organizing International Conferen...

Periyar Maniammai In...

Department of Commerce Periyar Maniammai Institute of Science &...

Institute of Managem...

Vivekanand Education Society's Institute of Management Studies ...

Institute of Managem...

Deccan Education Society Institute of Management Development and Re...

S.B. Patil Institute...

Pimpri Chinchwad Education Trust's S.B. Patil Institute of Mana...

D. Y. Patil IMCAM, A...

D. Y. Patil Institute of Master of Computer Applications & Managem...

Vignana Jyothi Insti...

Vignana Jyothi Institute of Management International Conference on ...

By continuing to use this website, you consent to the use of cookies in accordance with our Cookie Policy.