Journal Press India®

Effect on The Performance Parameters of Furnace and Microwave Compressive Molded PVA with Epoxy Reinforced by Coir Fiber

Vol 6 , Issue 3 , July - September 2018 | Pages: 144-146 | Research Paper  

https://doi.org/10.51976/ijari.631819

| | |


Author Details ( * ) denotes Corresponding author

1. * nish Gautam, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India (me7anis@gmail.com)
2. Radhe Shyam Ojha, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India (radheshyam.ojha@sharda.ac.in)

This paper aims to determine the effect on performance parameter of furnace & microwave compressive molded polymer composite consisting polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) & epoxy matrix reinforced by coconut fiber. The influences of heat on the mechanical properties of the composites were analyzed. The volumetric amounts of fiber and the matrix were kept same for all the samples that are arranged in randomly oriented discontinues form however there is difference in temperature and heating device. The muffle furnace has external heating whereas microwave gives internal heating via radiation. Tensile test, hardness test, charpy impact test and bi-degradability test were carried out to evaluate the characteristics of the material. It was observed that the PVA and Epoxy was blended together and the heat provided eliminated the air voids in the composite, had good dispersion of fiber and interfacial adhesion between them. It showed slight variation on the mechanical characteristics and led to the conclusion that the material is most useful when strength to weight ratio is needed.

Keywords

Polymer Matrix Composite; Epoxy; Tensile Test; Impact Test; Hardness Test and Biodegradability Test


  1. D Verma, PC Gope, A Shandilya, A Gupta, MK Mahershwari. Coir Fibre Reinforcement and application in polymer composites: A review, J. Master. Environ. Sci 4 (2), 2013, 263-276.

  2. US Bongarde, VD shinde. Review on natural fiber reinforcement polymer composites, IJESIT, 3(2), 2014.

  3. EJ Barbero. Introduction to Composite Materials Design, Second Edition.

  4. AL Naidu, D Raghuveer. Studies on characterization and mechanical behavior of banana peel reinforced epoxy composites, International journal of Scientific & Research, 4(6), 2013.

  5. https://www.naturalfibersinfo.org/natural-fibers/coir/

  6. IZ Bujang, MK Awang, AE Ismail. Study on dynamic characteristics of coconut fibre reinforced composites, Regional Conference on Engineering Mathematics, Mechanics, Manufacturing & Architecture, 2007, 185-202

  7. JRMD Almeida, SN Monterio, LAH Terrones. Mechanical properties of coir/polyester composites, Elseveir Polym. Test., 27 (5),2008, 591–595

  8. Asasutjarit, Chanakan, Charoenvai,Sarocha, Hirunlabh, Jongjit, Khedari, Joseph, Effect of pre-treatment on coir based green composites Adv. Mater. Res., 47(50), 2008, 678-681

  9. AA Waifielate, BO Abiola. Mechanical Property Evaluation of Coconut Fibre. Blekinge Institute of Technology. Karlskrona, Sweden, 2008.

  10. MF Rosa , BChiou, ES Medeiros, DF Wood, TG Williams, LHC Mattoso, WJ Orts, SH Imam. Effect of fibre treatments on tensile and thermal properties of starch/ethylenevinyl alcohol copolymers/coir bio composites, Elseveir Biores. Tech., 100, 2009, 5196–5202

  11. S Biswas, S Kindo. Processing and Characterization of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites, http://ethesis.nitrkl.ac.in/1008/1/final_project.PDF, 5, 2009.

  12. Cervalho, CC Kelly, Mulinari, R Danieua, Voorwald, JC Herman, MO Coiffi. Chemical modification effect on the mechanical properties of HIPS/Coconut fibre reinforced composites, BioRes. 5(2), 2010, 1143-1155

  13. S Biswas, S Kindo. Study on Mechanical behavior of coir fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites, http://ethesis.nitrkl.ac.in/1794/1/sanjay__10603053.pdf, 5, 2010.

  14. S Jonjankiat, T Wittaya, W Sridach. Improvement of Poly(Vinyl Alcohol) Adhesives With Cellulose Microfibre from Sugarcane Bagasse, Iranian Polymer Journal 20(4), 2011, 305-317

  15. TW Yee, ST Lee, WAWARahman, AA Samad. Properties and interactions of poly (vinyl alcohol)-sago pith waste biocomposites, Journal of composite materials, 2011.

  16. S Das. Fabrication and characterization of raw and bleached treatment coir fiber reinforced polymer composite, Msc. Dissertation, NIT Rourkela 2012.

  17. SS Mir, SMN Hasan, MJ Hossain, M Hasan. Chemical modification effect on the mechanical properties of coir fiber. Engg. J., 16, 2012, 73-83

  18. I Kong, JTB Shang, YT Kim. Study of properties of coconut Fibre Reinforced poly (vinyl alcohol) as Biodegradable composites. ARPN Journal, 11(1), 2016

  19. O Osita, O Ignatitus, U Henry. Study on the mechanical properties of palm kernel fibre reinforced epoxy and poly-vinyl alcohol (PVA) composite material, 7, 2016, 68-77, doi:10.18052/www.scipress.com/IJET.7.

  20. C Obele, E Ishidi. Mechanical properties of coir fiber reinforced Epoxy resin composites for helmet shell. Industrial Engineering Letters, 5(7), 2015

Abstract Views: 1
PDF Views: 108

Advanced Search

News/Events

Indira School of Bus...

Indira School of Mangement Studies PGDM, Pune Organizing Internatio...

Indira Institute of ...

Indira Institute of Management, Pune Organizing International Confe...

D. Y. Patil Internat...

D. Y. Patil International University, Akurdi-Pune Organizing Nation...

ISBM College of Engi...

ISBM College of Engineering, Pune Organizing International Conferen...

Periyar Maniammai In...

Department of Commerce Periyar Maniammai Institute of Science &...

Institute of Managem...

Vivekanand Education Society's Institute of Management Studies ...

Institute of Managem...

Deccan Education Society Institute of Management Development and Re...

S.B. Patil Institute...

Pimpri Chinchwad Education Trust's S.B. Patil Institute of Mana...

D. Y. Patil IMCAM, A...

D. Y. Patil Institute of Master of Computer Applications & Managem...

Vignana Jyothi Insti...

Vignana Jyothi Institute of Management International Conference on ...

By continuing to use this website, you consent to the use of cookies in accordance with our Cookie Policy.