Journal Press India®

Thermodynamic Analysis Of vapour-Absorption (H2O- LiBr)-Compression Combined Refrigeration System Energized Bya Microgas-Turbine

Vol 6 , Issue 4 , October - December 2018 | Pages: 130-136 | Research Paper  

https://doi.org/10.51976/ijari.641815

| | |


Author Details ( * ) denotes Corresponding author

1. * Shyam Agarwal, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India (sh_agar@rediff.com)
2. B. B. Arora, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India
3. Akhilesh Arora, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India

The current analysis comprises the configuration of combined refrigeration system which is integration of a vapour compression and vapour absorption system. The integrated system is energized by a microgas turbine to generate cooling at the low temperatures. The waste heat from the exhaust of microgas turbine is used to drive the vapour absorption system while the vapour compression system is directly powered by the small gas turbine. The compression system is at the low temperature stage while the absorption system is at high temperature stage boost the performance of compression system. A computational thermodynamic analysis of the combined system is carried out using mass energy governing equations. It has been concluded on the basis of result obtained that the performance of combined refrigeration systems is higher and less energy consuming.

Keywords

Micro-Gas Turbine, Absorption-Compression Combined Refrigeration System, Exergy, VAR, VCR


  1. J Wang, P Zhao, X Niu, Y Dai. Parametric analysis of a new combined cooling, heating and power system with transcritical CO2 driven by solar energy. Applied Energy, 94, 2012, 58-64.

  2. PA Pilavachi. Mini-and micro-gas turbines for combined heat and power, Applied Thermal Engineering, 22, 2002, 2003-2014.

  3. F Sun, M Yitai. Thermodynamic analysis of transcritical CO2 refrigeration cycle with an ejector. Applied Thermal Engineering, 31, 2011, 1184-1189.

  4. Y Hwang. Potential energy benefits of integrated refrigeration system with microturbine and absorption chiller, Int. J. Refrigeration, 27(8), 2004, 816-829.

  5. WE Khattam, MMA Salma. Distributed generation technologies, definition and benefits, Electric Power System Research, 71, 2004, 119-128.

  6. T Sung, D Lee, HS Kim, J Kim. Development of a novel meso-scale vapor compression refrigeration system (mVCRS), Applied Thermal Engineering, 66, 2014, 453-463.

  7. C Invernizzi, P Iora. Heat recovery from a micro-gas turbine by a vapour jet refrigeration systems. Applied Thermal Engineering, 25, 2005, 1233-1246.

  8. JC Burno, A Valero, A Coronas. Performance analysis of combined microgas turbines and gas filled water/LiBr absorption chillers with post-combustion, Applied Thermal Engineering, 25, 2005, 87-89.

  9. PA Pilavachi. Mini-and micro-gas turbines for combined heat and power, Applied Thermal Engineering, 22, 2002, 2003-2004.

  10. MC Cameretti, R Tuccillo. Combustion features of a bio-fuelled micro-gas turbine, Applied Thermal Engineering, 89, 2015, 280-290.

  11. JC Burno, VO Lopez, A Coronas. Integration of absorption cooling systems into micro gas turbine trigeneration systems using biogas: case study of a sewage treatment plant. Applied Energy, 86, 2009, 837-847.

  12. JC Ho, KJ Chua, SK Chou. Performance study of a microturbine system for cogeneration application, Renewable Energy, 29, 2004, 1121-1133.

  13. S Garimella, AM Brown, A Krishna, AK Nagavarapu. Waste heat driven absorption/vapour-compression cascade refrigeration system for megawatt scale. High flux low-temperature cooling, Int. J. Refrigeration, 34, 2011, 1776-1785.

  14. FL Lansing. Computer modelling of a single-stage lithium bromide/water absorption refrigeration unit, JPL Deep Space Netw. Prog. Rep., 42(32), 1977, 247-257.

  15. A Bejan, G Tsatsaronis, MX Moran. Thermal Design and Optimization book. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., USA, 1996.

  16. SA Klein, F Alvarado. Engineering Equation Solver. F Chart Software, Middleton, WI. Version 9, 2012, 224-3D.

  17. EW Lemmon, ML Huber, MO Mclinden. NIST REFPROP Refence fluid thermodynamic and transport properties, NIST Standard Reference Database, USA, 23,version 9.0, 2010.

  18. SK Kalla, BB Arora, JA Usmani. Performance analysis of R22 and its substitutes in Air-conditioner. J. Thermal Engg., 4(1), 2018, 1724-1736.

  19. SK Kalla, BB Arora, JA Usmani. Alternative refrigerants for HCFC- A review. J. Thermal Engg., 4(3), 2018, 1998-2017.

  20. M Dixit, SC Kaushik, A Arora. Energy and exergy analysis of absoption-compression cascade refrigeration system. J. Thermal Eng., 3(5), 2017, 1466-1477.

  21. M Dixit, A Arora, SC Kaushik. Enery and exergy analysis of a waste heat driven cycle for triple effect refrigeration. J. Thermal Eng., 2(5), 2016, 954-961.

  22. A Arora, SC Kaushik. T,heoretical analysis of a vapour compression refrigeration system with R502, R404A and R507A, Int. J. Refrigeration 31, 2008, 998-1005.

  23. A Arora, BB Arora, BD Pathak, HL Sachdev. Exergy analysis of a Vapour Compression Refrigeration system with R-22, R-407C and R-410A, Int. J. Exergy, 4, 2007, 441-454.

  24. A Arora, M Dixit, SC Kaushik. Computation of optimum parameters of a half effect water-lithium bromide vapour absorption refrigeration system, J. Thermal Eng., 2(2), 2016, 683-692.

  25. A Arora, M Dixit, SC Kaushik. Energy and exergy analysis of a double effect parallel flow LiBr/H2O absorption refrigeration system, J. Thermal Eng., 2(2), 2016, 541-549.

Abstract Views: 1
PDF Views: 119

Advanced Search

News/Events

Indira School of Bus...

Indira School of Mangement Studies PGDM, Pune Organizing Internatio...

Indira Institute of ...

Indira Institute of Management, Pune Organizing International Confe...

D. Y. Patil Internat...

D. Y. Patil International University, Akurdi-Pune Organizing Nation...

ISBM College of Engi...

ISBM College of Engineering, Pune Organizing International Conferen...

Periyar Maniammai In...

Department of Commerce Periyar Maniammai Institute of Science &...

Institute of Managem...

Vivekanand Education Society's Institute of Management Studies ...

Institute of Managem...

Deccan Education Society Institute of Management Development and Re...

S.B. Patil Institute...

Pimpri Chinchwad Education Trust's S.B. Patil Institute of Mana...

D. Y. Patil IMCAM, A...

D. Y. Patil Institute of Master of Computer Applications & Managem...

Vignana Jyothi Insti...

Vignana Jyothi Institute of Management International Conference on ...

By continuing to use this website, you consent to the use of cookies in accordance with our Cookie Policy.