Fuel Economy Optimisation by Utilising Hybrid Energy Storage Systems

Dr. Rashmi Sharma; Mr. Rahul Sharma; Ms. Minakshi Kaushik

doi:https://doi.org/10.51976/jfsa.111803

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Fuel Economy Optimisation by Utilising Hybrid Energy Storage Systems

Rashmi Sharma, Rahul Sharma, Minakshi Kaushik

https://doi.org/10.51976/jfsa.111803

Author Details ( * ) denotes Corresponding author

1. * Rashmi Sharma, Assistant Professor, Ajay Kumar Garg Engineering College, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India (rashminonumanu@gmail.com)

2. Rahul Sharma, Researcher, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia (rahul.sharma@taltech.ee)

3. Minakshi Kaushik, Researcher, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia (minakshi.kaushik@taltech.ee)

The onboard energy-storage system (ESS) of hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) has a significant impact on their fuel efficiency and all-electric range (AER). Energy-storage Devices charge when there is little demand for electricity and discharge when high power requirements that operate as catalysts to boost energy. In ground vehicles, batteries serve as the main energy storage mechanism. Vehicles with an AER of 15% or more almost twice the added expense of the ESS. As the result ESS requires more peak power while maintaining high energy density of HEVs. In comparison to batteries, ultracapacitors (UCs) are the solutions with better power densities. For more advanced hybrid vehicular ESSs, a hybrid ESS made of batteries, UCs, and/or fuel cells (FCs) would be a better choice. Modern energy-storage architectures for HEVs and plug-in HEVs are presented in this work (PHEVs).

Keywords

Onboard Energy Storage; Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs); Catalyst; Energy Density; Battery; Plug-in HEVs (PHEVs); Ultracapacitor (UC)

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