Journal Press India®

How HR Practices Influence the Organizational Effectiveness in Manufacturing Units in India

Vol 10 , Issue 1 , January - June 2023 | Pages: 89-109 | Research Paper  

 
Article has been added to the cart.View Cart (0)
https://doi.org/10.17492/jpi.manthan.v10i1.1012305


Author Details ( * ) denotes Corresponding author

1. * Bhavana Gupta , Assistant Professor, Commerce , Methodist Girls P.G. College Roorkee Haridwar, Roorkee , Uttarakhand, India (bhavanasinghalrke@gmail.com)

It is believed that the organization in which the human assets are more efficient, tend to achieve better results. Thus, this study seeks to assess the influence of HR practices on the performance of manufacturing organizations in India. In this study, 20 HRM practices were analysed under different heads viz. Human Resource Planning, Recruitment & Selection, Training & Development and Performance Appraisal. This is descriptive research in which a sample of 200 employees was analysed. For the testing of hypothesis, regression was used. The findings of the study reveal that HR Practices have significant impact on the effectiveness of the manufacturing units. There are some areas that need further exploration in future including the topics with more variables in case of performance of manufacturing firms.

Keywords

HR practices; Manufacturing units; Effectiveness; Firm performance India

  1. Absar, N. (2012). Recruitment &selection practices in manufacturing firms in Bangladesh. The Indian Journal of Industrial Relations, 47(3), 436-448.
  2. Anya, C. J. P., Umoh, G. I. & Worlu, G. (2017). Human resource planning and organizational performance in OIL and gas firms in Port Harcourt. International Journal of Academic Research, 3(9), 110-129.
  3. Aslam, H. D., Aslam, M., Ali, N., Aabib, B., & Jabeen, M. (2013). Human resource planning practice in managing human resource: A literature review. International Journal of Human Resource Studies, 3(1), 200-212.
  4. Aswathappa, K. (2008). Context of HRM. Human resource management, text and cases, (5th edition). New York: McGraw Hill.
  5. Balakrishnan, M. S. (1994). An interfirm comparison of absenteeism South Indian Textile Research Association (SITRA) Report (pp 65-68).
  6. Bhatia, V., & Chhachhi, V. (1996). How to train for total quality, (pp. 204-209). Business Today.
  7. Bogatova, M. (2017). Improving recruitment, selection and retention of employee’s case: D point Group Ltd. Thesis submitted to University of Applied Science. Holland.
  8. Budhraja, J. (2008). Emerging trends in HR practices. India: IUP Publications.
  9. Chandran, P. M. (2003). Human resource accounting in India. HRM Review a Monthly Digest of Human Capital pp (56-61). Hyderabad: ICFAI Press.
  10. Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioural sciences. Hove: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  11. Cronbach L. J. (1951). Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika, 6(3), 297-334.
  12. Deogaonkar, A. & Zaveri, B. (2018). E = MC2: The new performance management system in telecommunication industry. MANTHAN: Journal of Commerce and Management, 5(2), 53-62.
  13. Dharma, B. (2005). Manpower planning in APSRTC: A study of Ranga Reddy District and Hyderabad region. Thesis submitted to Osmania University. Hyderabad.
  14. Engetou, E. (2017). The impact of training and development on organizational performance. Thesis submitted to Centria University of Applied Sciences. Finland.
  15. Field, A. (2009). Discovering statistics using SPSS (3rd ed.). London, U.K.: Sage.
  16. Fleenor, J. W., & Prince, J. M. (2016). Using 360-degree feedback in organizations. International Journal of Research in Management and Technology, 6(1), 45-54.
  17. Gnan, L. & Songini, L. (2003). The professionalisation of family firms: The role of agency cost control mechanisms. FBN Proceedings. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228590523_The_Professionalization_of_Family_Firms_The_Role_of_Agency_Cost_Control_Mechanisms.
  18. Golhar, D., & Deshpande. (1997). HRM practices of large and small Canadian manufacturing firms. Journal of Small Management, 35(3), 30-38.
  19. Huselid, M. A. (1995). The impact of human resource management practices on turnover, productivity and corporate financial performance. Academy of Management Journal, 38(3), 635-672.
  20. Islam, Z. (2001). Manpower management in India’s aluminium industries. A case study of Hindalco. Ph.D. Thesis submitted in Aligarh Muslim University. Aligarh.
  21. Kasliwal, P. (2007). Role of training & development programme and their impact on human resource performance in mining industry with special reference to Coal India LTD. Thesis submitted to Guru Ghasidas University, Bilapur.
  22. Kour, H. & Gakhar, K. (2015). Innovative HRM practices: A comparison of public and private sector banks of India. MANTHAN: Journal of Commerce and Management, 2(1), 1-28
  23. Krishanamchari, S. & Shireesha G. (2012). HR practices in IT industry. Business Vision, 8, 98-99.
  24. Longenceker, O. C., & Hagermann, J. L. S. B. (2008). Staffing for better results: Key practices of high performance mangers. HRM Review, 20-25.
  25. Malhotra, N. K. (2002). Marketing research: An applied orientation (3rdedition). New Delhi, India: Pearson Education Asia.
  26. Malikarjunan K. (2007). Global human resource management: Maneuvering cultural currents, HRM Review.
  27. Mukhopadhyay, K. (2016). 360-degree appraisal - A performance assessment tool. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/278673266_360_-_Degree_Appraisal_-_A_Performance_Assessment_Tool.
  28. Nahid. (2014). Recruitment practices in public sector undertakings: A case study of BHEL (Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited) Haridwar. Thesis Submitted to Aligarh Muslim University. Aligarh.
  29. Narayan, R., Jena, L. K. & Parida, S. C. (2016). Performance management system as a predictor of organizational effectiveness: Insights from Indian manufacturing industries. Jindal Journal of Business Research, 3(31&2), 1-16.
  30. Nartey, D. (2012). Recruitment and selection practices of organizations: A case study of HFC Bank (GH) Ltd. Thesis submitted to Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology. Ghana.
  31. Niazi, S. A. (2011). Training and development strategy and its role in organizational performance. Journal of Public Administration and Governance, 1(2), 42-57.
  32. Ogunniyi, O. (1992). Manpower Planning Issues and Problems in Nigeria. In Yahaya A. D and Akinyele, C. I. (eds), New trends in personnel management: A book of reading. Lagos: Administrative Staff College of Nigeria.
  33. Olaniyan, D., A. & Ojo, Lucas, B. (2008). Staff training and development: A vital tool for organizational effectiveness. European Journal of Scientific Research, 24(3), 326-331.
  34. Pradhan, S. K., & Chaudhary, S. K. (2012). A survey on employee performance management and its implication to their relation in OCL India Co. Asian Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities, 2(4), 249-262.
  35. Radha, P. (2012). HRD today. HRD Times, 14, 17-18.
  36. Saddam, A. K. & Mansor N. N. A. (2015). The role of recruitment and selection practices in the organizational performance on Iraqi oil and gas sector: A brief literature review. Canadian Center of Science and Education, 7(11), 348-358.
  37. Samwel, J. O. (2018). Human resource planning as an important practice to anticipate future human resource requirement of the organization- literature review. International Journal of Research in Business Studies and Management, 5(3), 24-30.
  38. Sayantani, G., & Niladri, D. (2013). New model of performance management and measurement in higher education sector. IJSR-International Journal of Scientific Research, 2(8), 267-274.
  39. Sen, R. (2011). Multinationals & industrial relations in India. The Indian Journal of Industrial Relations, 46(3), 367-383.
  40. Shakila, P. (2014). A literature review and repots on training & development. The International Journal of Management, 3(1), 23-30.
  41. Singh, S., Sharma, G. D. & Cheema, D. H. (2011). A study of Effect of Performance Appraisal on the Organizational and the Employee, Social Sciences Research Network. Retrieved from https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id = 1852017.
  42. Stone, R. J. (2005). Human resource management (5thed.). Australia: Johnwiley & Sons.
  43. Wright, P. M., Gardner, T. M., & Moynihan, L. M. (2003). The impact of HR practices on the performance of business units. Human Resource Management Journal, 13(3), 21-36.
  44. Zondo, R. W. D. (2018). The influence of 360-degree performance appraisal on labour productivity in an automotive manufacturing organization. South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 21(1), 1-7.
Abstract Views: 8
PDF Views: 1

By continuing to use this website, you consent to the use of cookies in accordance with our Cookie Policy.