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Impact of Inflation on Consumption Pattern of Households

Vol 9 , Issue 2 , July - December 2022 | Pages: 66-78 | Research Paper  

 
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https://doi.org/10.17492/jpi.pragati.v9i2.922204


Author Details ( * ) denotes Corresponding author

1. * Amit Saha, Assistant Professor, Commerce, St. Xavier's University, Kolkata, Kolkata, West Bengal, India (amittsahaindia@gmail.com)

Inflation is a common phenomenon in both developed and developing countries. In the past few years there has been quite a banter regarding inflation. While some argue that inflation is a sign of a healthy economy, others proclaim the negativity of inflation on the economy and its growth. It is evident that a rise in the rate of inflation gradually corrodes the purchasing power of people, especially those having lesser means. Inflation has a severe impact on households as the prices of necessities have surged beyond their purchasing power pushing them further below in their living standard. This plunges their indebtedness to a greater extent and they have to rely on borrowings to sustain themselves. The present study focuses on the inflation trend of essential goods and services in the country over a period of ten years and the impact of it on the consumption pattern of middle-income households.

Keywords

Inflation; Consumption; Income; Trend

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